How to fix read only USB pen drive in Ubuntu
While copying some large file I mistakenly taken out USB pen drive before the copy get completed. Later I again attached the USB pen drive in Ubuntu system but found that the USB pen drive showing read only filesystem message. I was not able to copy, create and delete any file. To solve this issue I followed some steps which I am sharing in this article.
Table of Contents
Method Of Fixing Read Only USB Pen Drive In Ubuntu
In this section, we will follow the steps to fix the read only USB Pen Drive.
Disclaimer
- Some of you might be carrying the important data in USB / Pen Drive. In this method, we will format the USB drive. So due to this , the data will be erased and non recoverable.
- This solution works most of the time but in case there is Hardware issue in your USB/Pen drive then this solution won’t work. You should buy new USB/ Pen drive instead.
Find Out The Mounted Path Of USB Pen Drive
Step 1: Attach USB pen drive in system’s USB port. Automatically the Ubuntu will mount the USB pen drive and show icon on Desktop or Menu bar.
Open the terminal and become super user by running below given command
sudo su -
Step 2: First we have to find out in which directory the USB pen drive has been automatically mounted.For this run the df -Th
command.
In given below output you can see,in my system the USB pen drive is mounted in /media/linux/C38C-099C ,partition is /dev/sdd1 and filesystem is vfat.
Note: When you run df -Th
command in your system,the USB pen drive may mount in different directory and the partition might also be different.Hence the output value which you will get, use the same values in further steps.
root@tuxworld:~# df -Th Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda5 ext4 28G 25G 1.3G 96% / udev devtmpfs 2.0G 4.0K 2.0G 1% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 796M 1.1M 795M 1% /run none tmpfs 5.0M 8.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock none tmpfs 2.0G 528K 2.0G 1% /run/shm none tmpfs 100M 104K 100M 1% /run/user cgroup tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/sda7 ext4 9.2G 8.2G 539M 94% /partition7 /dev/sda8 ext3 46G 38G 6.2G 86% /partition8 /dev/sda9 ext3 74G 67G 3.1G 96% /partition9 /dev/sda21 ext4 14G 4.9G 8.3G 37% /partition10 /dev/sdd1 vfat 15G 12G 3.6G 77% /media/linux/C38C-099C
Unmount USB Pen Drive
Step 2: Now unmount the directory in which the USB pen drive is automatically mounted . (As you can see mounted directory path in above ‘Step 1’)
Note: Replace the/media/linux/C38C-099C with the mounted USB pen drive directory path which is showing output in your system after running df -Th
command.
umount /media/linux/C38C-099C
Check And Repair
Step 3: As we know the USB pen drive got /dev/sdd1 partition
and filesystem is vfat(see in Step 1). Now we will run dosfsck command to check and repair the filesystem
Note: The dosfsck
command check and repair MS-DOS filesystems.Because the filesystem of USB pen drive is vfat hence we are using this command
dosfsck -a /dev/sdd1
Re-Attach USB Pen Drive
Step 4: After the dosfsck command get completed.Remove the USB pen drive from system and then re-attach back to system.Now your USB pen drive should working and it should not have read only filesystem.
Note** After mounting the USB pen drive you may see a new file with extension .REC which was created because of dosfsck command.
Reboot The System
Step 5 Reboot the system after completing all the steps. (This step we have added after receiving lots of suggestion in comments section from our readers around the world. Thank you for providing feedback and sure it will help many people.)
To my regret it didn’t worked for me…
root@dam-System-Product-Name:/home/dam# dosfsck -a /dev/sdc1
fsck.fat 4.1 (2017-01-24)
open: Read-only file system
Also not after a reboot.
Is there another solution?
Thanks!
I really appreciate your great help. A locked memory is not worth much.
Thanks.
Oscar Dominguez
I cannot do step 2 because my usb label consists of two separate words so when I try to do
umount /media/mike-casa/GMAC LINUX
I get
umount: /media/mike-casa/GMAC: No such file or directory
GMAC LINUX is the label of my usb
I get this for my first step
mike-casa@mikecasa-HP-ENVY-14-Notebook-PC:~$ df -Th
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 390M 6.3M 384M 2% /run
/dev/sda1 ext4 19G 7.8G 9.6G 45% /
tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 292K 2.0G 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop0 squashfs 80M 80M 0 100% /snap/core/2312
/dev/loop1 squashfs 81M 81M 0 100% /snap/core/2381
/dev/loop2 squashfs 80M 80M 0 100% /snap/core/1689
/dev/loop3 squashfs 91M 91M 0 100% /snap/writefull/5
/dev/sda2 ext4 193G 41G 144G 23% /home
tmpfs tmpfs 390M 80K 390M 1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sdb1 vfat 7.5G 2.6G 4.9G 35% /media/mike-casa/GMAC LINUX
mike-casa@mikecasa-HP-ENVY-14-Notebook-PC:~$ umount /media/mike-casa/GMAC LINUX
umount: /media/mike-casa/GMAC: No such file or directory
I cannot do step 2 because my usb label consists of two separate words so when I try to do
umount /media/mike-casa/GMAC LINUX
I get
umount: /media/mike-casa/GMAC: No such file or directory
GMAC LINUX is the label of my usb
Hey Mosololi,
Change your USB drive name without any space. Eg. “GMAC” instead of “GMAC LINUX” then it’ll work
Try in this way if you do not want to rename –
umount /media/mike-casa/GMAC\ LINUX
Regards
Sharad
Hello Sharad Chhetri
This has helped me immensely.
Thank you for this great article/tip.
Rock On buddy!
share the knowledge with others too.
Regards
Sharad
Just perfect, thanks.
Welcome Stuart!
Regards
Sharad
Thank you very much. It works for me.
Thank you very much!
The only solution that worked for me.
Thanks from me too Sharad, I rebooted and can use the usb drive again 🙂
Thank you for giving the feedback. Another addition in list of happy people.
Regards
Sharad
Thank you from me too! Your solution worked easily. Best regards!
Thank you!
worked perfectly! 😛