How to fix read only USB pen drive in Ubuntu
While copying some large file I mistakenly taken out USB pen drive before the copy get completed. Later I again attached the USB pen drive in Ubuntu system but found that the USB pen drive showing read only filesystem message. I was not able to copy, create and delete any file. To solve this issue I followed some steps which I am sharing in this article.
Table of Contents
Method Of Fixing Read Only USB Pen Drive In Ubuntu
In this section, we will follow the steps to fix the read only USB Pen Drive.
Disclaimer
- Some of you might be carrying the important data in USB / Pen Drive. In this method, we will format the USB drive. So due to this , the data will be erased and non recoverable.
- This solution works most of the time but in case there is Hardware issue in your USB/Pen drive then this solution won’t work. You should buy new USB/ Pen drive instead.
Find Out The Mounted Path Of USB Pen Drive
Step 1: Attach USB pen drive in system’s USB port. Automatically the Ubuntu will mount the USB pen drive and show icon on Desktop or Menu bar.
Open the terminal and become super user by running below given command
sudo su -
Step 2: First we have to find out in which directory the USB pen drive has been automatically mounted.For this run the df -Th
command.
In given below output you can see,in my system the USB pen drive is mounted in /media/linux/C38C-099C ,partition is /dev/sdd1 and filesystem is vfat.
Note: When you run df -Th
command in your system,the USB pen drive may mount in different directory and the partition might also be different.Hence the output value which you will get, use the same values in further steps.
root@tuxworld:~# df -Th Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda5 ext4 28G 25G 1.3G 96% / udev devtmpfs 2.0G 4.0K 2.0G 1% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 796M 1.1M 795M 1% /run none tmpfs 5.0M 8.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock none tmpfs 2.0G 528K 2.0G 1% /run/shm none tmpfs 100M 104K 100M 1% /run/user cgroup tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/sda7 ext4 9.2G 8.2G 539M 94% /partition7 /dev/sda8 ext3 46G 38G 6.2G 86% /partition8 /dev/sda9 ext3 74G 67G 3.1G 96% /partition9 /dev/sda21 ext4 14G 4.9G 8.3G 37% /partition10 /dev/sdd1 vfat 15G 12G 3.6G 77% /media/linux/C38C-099C
Unmount USB Pen Drive
Step 2: Now unmount the directory in which the USB pen drive is automatically mounted . (As you can see mounted directory path in above ‘Step 1’)
Note: Replace the/media/linux/C38C-099C with the mounted USB pen drive directory path which is showing output in your system after running df -Th
command.
umount /media/linux/C38C-099C
Check And Repair
Step 3: As we know the USB pen drive got /dev/sdd1 partition
and filesystem is vfat(see in Step 1). Now we will run dosfsck command to check and repair the filesystem
Note: The dosfsck
command check and repair MS-DOS filesystems.Because the filesystem of USB pen drive is vfat hence we are using this command
dosfsck -a /dev/sdd1
Re-Attach USB Pen Drive
Step 4: After the dosfsck command get completed.Remove the USB pen drive from system and then re-attach back to system.Now your USB pen drive should working and it should not have read only filesystem.
Note** After mounting the USB pen drive you may see a new file with extension .REC which was created because of dosfsck command.
Reboot The System
Step 5 Reboot the system after completing all the steps. (This step we have added after receiving lots of suggestion in comments section from our readers around the world. Thank you for providing feedback and sure it will help many people.)
Thanks for this! been looking for a solution to this for ages and this one actually worked! Would be nice to see it as a function or built into an app though.
Hi Alien,
Thank you, your idea is good but I hardly invest time on development. If time allows, will try some hand on GTK+Python.
Regards
Sharad
thanks a lot!!!
Worked perfect, just make sure to reboot afterwards.
Thanks!
I followed all the steps but it is not worked for me,still I am not able to delete any file and format the drive.
Any other suggestion…?
Last command response:-
ritesh@ritesh-All-Series:~$ sudo dosfsck -a /dev/sdb1
fsck.fat 3.0.28 (2015-05-16)
open: Read-only file system
Didn’t work for me, follow the steps, no errors or anything, but the USB is still read-only :s
OK, after testing a bit more, apparently if you reboot your PC after doing the solution above (or any of the other ones on the web), you might solve the issue, at least it did for me.
Hope it works for you guys!
It did. Thank you
sorry boss it is saying permission denied.
” cnis@ubuntu:~$ dosfsck -a /dev/sdb1
fsck.fat 3.0.28 (2015-05-16)
open: Permission denied “
It requires here sudo permission.Like this –
sudo dosfsck -a /dev/sdb1
Regards
Sharad
Thanks very much 😉
brilliant mate , thanks very very much , it worked 1st time after a lot of searching . great . much appreciated your doing this .
vern FROM MELBOURNE .
Welcome Vern,
Keep sharing the knowledge.
Regards
Sharad
Crappy regression on Ubuntu/Mint. Now is year 2016 and I cannot write to USB!!! and have to apply several steps from command line instead of get it fixed with first critical system update asap.
Very very useful information.
Thank you
Good to know that I’m not the only one who still use this when I encounter such problems. Works like a charm.